Increases in avian diversity associated with COVID-19 lockdowns in urban Colombia

Research on urban biodiversity has primarily addressed the effects of urbanization and human activity synergistically as it been virtually impossible to dissociate their impact city wildlife. However, anthropause resulting from COVID–19 lockdowns provided an unprecedented scenario study relative role avian communities. Here we provide evidence relationships between bird species richness in areas Colombia during its strict subsequent relaxed lockdowns. Once lockdown was lifted increased, decreased by 32 % 46 our sampling sites. Although lasted only six weeks, local assemblages (mainly low–intensity peri–urban sites) swiftly became more diverse. Our findings highlight importance taking into account when planning cities, with important focus greenspaces, if aim is conserve enhance biodiversity. Such plans will require not cooperation governments but also greater awareness among population regarding creating livable, healthy, biodiverse, resilient cities.